Briefing Paper

What Counts as ‘Evidence’?

Evidence-based policing is the application of empirical research to police decision-making. ‘Evidence’ means knowledge derived from the principles of scientific method, namely critical thinking and careful observation. Policing decisions should be based on rigorous research, and there are many small steps that can build research into practice and vice versa. South African law enforcement officials, academics and researchers must find a common language for collaboration.