“The aim of this conference was to explore dynamics that influence the democratic governance of the security sector in Southern Africa. The 1990s was a period of
democratic transition for many states in Southern Africa. These transitions often entailed a transformation of the security apparatus with a particular focus on the defence sector. This was evident in the priority given to transforming liberation and guerrilla movements into professional
armed forces and the demobilisation of ex-combatants. The democratic agenda brought with it a need for broader participation in governance and for greater accountability
of the security services.”
