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    Libertés et Contraintes dans la Règlementation du Marché des Télécommunications en Afrique de l'Ouest exemple du Marché Sénégalais / Freedoms and Constraints in the Regulation of the Telecommunications Market in West Africa - Senegalese Market Example

    The United States have for years reserved the management pf their telecommunications sector for a single public company, but it later became a private company. The company operated within the framework of a regulation that defined its rights and o…

    Abdoulaye Sakho

    • Telecommunications
    • Déréglementation
    • Deregulation
    • Service industries
    • Technological innovations--Environmental aspects
    61 pages

    Publication

    Macroeconomic Policy Formation in Senegal : Challenges in Formation and Coordination

    This paper presented a framework of economic policy formulation in Senegal from 1960 to 2012, with special emphasis on the years from 2000. Political, social and economic objectives of these policies are identified. Subsequently, the role of the st…

    Mbaye Diene

    • Macroeconomic Policies
    • National Development Policies
    • Macroeconomic Policy Formulation
    • Gross Domestic Product
    • Economic policy
    • Monetary policy
    • Finance
    • Economic development
    22 pages

    Publication

    Social Protection : What about Young People not in Employment, nor in Education, nor in Training ?

    The paper assesses the phenomenon of NEET, it identified the key factors that drive the probability to belong to this category and explore targeting measures. In fact, due to the low vote of youth employment and the precariousness of their status in…

    François Joseph Cabral

    • Social Protection
    • NEET
    • Binomial Model
    • Youth Labour Force
    • Employment
    • Economic development
    • Labour market
    • Population--Economic aspects
    11 pages

    Publication

    Inequalities in the Context of Structural Transformation: Senegal Country Case Study

    Since the late 1990s it has become a priority of Senegal to reduce inequality and poverty. The catalysts are the structural adjustment policies, which have had disastrous consequences on the living conditions of populations. The policies undertaken…

    Mbaye Diene

    • Inequality
    • Structural Transformation
    • Employment
    • Accelerated Growth Strategy
    • Economic development
    • Poverty
    • Labour market
    • Population--Economic aspects
    • Infrastructure (Economics)
    20 pages

    Publication

    Tobacco Taxation in West Africa : Overview Issues and Options for Tobacco Control

    The way in which tobacco products are taxed in West African countries is the result of both national and regional legislations. Four important features are highlighted in this review, in the current policies and practices that are not in step with …

    Valére Nketcha Nana

    • Tobacco Taxation
    • Tobacco Control
    • Economic development
    • Taxation
    • Trade regulation
    15 pages

    Publication

    Optimal Health Investment and Preferences Structure

    This paper develops a general equilibrium framework to study the role of preference structure in connecting consumption, health investment, stock of health and capital, and their effects on the wage rate and on productivity. The paper shows that ela…

    Théophile T. Azomahou

    Bity Diene

    Mbaye Diene

    Luc Soete

    • Health Investment
    • Consumption
    • Preference Structure
    • Public health
    • Delivery of medical care
    • Wages
    45 pages

    Publication

    Macroeconomic Policy Formation in Senegal: Challenges in Formation and Coordination

    Twenty years after the independence of 1960 – this period is characterized by a significant centralization in the management of the economy and the use of planning. However the effectiveness of the government’s policies had been questioned when the…

    Mbaye Diene

    • Macroeconomic Policy Formation
    • Economic Performance
    • Accelerated Growth Strategy
    • Economic development
    • Economic policy
    • Income distribution
    24 pages

    Publication

    Which Factors lead to Entry or Exit from Poverty in Developing Countries? A Meta-Analysis of Studies on the Dynamics of Poverty

    This paper on the dynamics of poverty, identifies numerous factors which impact the probability of an individual or household entering into or exiting from a state of major deprivation. Education, demographics, agricultural and non agricultural asse…

    Abdoulaye Diagne

    • Dynamics of Poverty
    • Impoverished Populations
    • Poverty
    • Population--Economic aspects
    • Developing countries
    19 pages

    Publication

    Impact de la Microfinance sur la Pauvrete et les Inegalites : Une Analyse de Causalité Hétérogène en données de Panel / Impact of Microfinance on Poverty and Inequalities: A Heterogeneous Causality Analysis in Panel Data

    This paper analyzed the impact of micro finance on poverty reduction and income inequalities by studying the causal links between the intensity of microfinance and two poverty indicators (Gini index and the poverty headcount ratio at 2$ / day). The …

    Bangoura Lansana

    Mbow Momar Khary

    Lessoua Albert

    Diaw Diadié

    • Microfinance
    • Pauvreté
    • Inégalité de revenus
    • Income Inequality
    • Causalité hétérogène
    • Poverty
    • Economic development--Social aspects
    • Developing countries
    21 pages

    Publication

    Les Changements de la Gouvernance d’Entreprise : Une Lecture de la Dynamique du Conseil d’Administration à partir de la Théorie Sociologique du Champ / Changes in Corporate Governance: A Reading of the Dynamics of the Board of Directors from the Sociologi

    This document aims at explaining the changes of the board of directors with the aid of the sociological field theory. The said changes depend on the modifications operated on the various forms of capital distribution between the directors which mod…

    Michel Bertrand Cyrille Onomo

    • Théorie Sociologique du Champ
    • Sociological Field Theory
    • Capital
    • Dynamique du Conseil d’Administration
    • Board of Director’s Change
    • Conseil d’administration (CA)
    • Board of Director's
    • Legislative bodies
    • Accountability
    15 pages

    Publication

    Défis d'un Changement de Fiscalité sur le Tabac dans une Communauté économique : cas de l'Afrique de l'Ouest /Challenges of a Tax Change on Tobacco In an Economic Community: Case of West Africa

    Tobacco taxation in West Africa is one of the lowest in the world, resulting in a very low price level and making tobacco very affordable. This makes smoking an important problem for each of these countries with low economies, with a population und…

    Pape Yona Mane

    Valère NKetcha Nana

    Abdoulaye Diagne

    • Fiscalité
    • Tax System
    • Industrie du Tabac
    • Tobacco Industry
    • Réforme
    • Reform
    • Taxation
    • Intergovernmental fiscal relations
    • Fiscal policy
    27 pages

    Publication

    Incertitudes et Performances Macroéconomiques dans la Zone UEMOA /Uncertainties and Macroeconomic Performances in WAEMU Area

    The purpose of this article is to investigate the causal relationship between inflation and its uncertainty, output growth and uncertainty and between nominal uncertainty and real uncertainty. First the GARCH process is used that generates a condit…

    Ibrahima Soumare

    • Incertitudes Macroéconomiques
    • Macroeconomic Uncertainties
    • Politique Monétaire
    • Monetary Policy
    • Processus Garch
    • Garch Process
    • Finance
    • Economic development--Planning
    38 pages

    Publication

    Le Refinancement Bancaire des 
Structures de Microfinance :
 Modelisation et Estimations sur Donnees de Panel / Bank Refinancing of Microfinance Structures Modeling and Evaluation of Panel Data

    The purpose of this contribution is to empirically analyze the determinants of capital raised by microfinance Institutions in the banking sector. The approach adopted is as follows. Based on statistics gathered in the field, the researchers tried to…

    François Seck Fall

    • Banque
    • Microfinance
    • Refinancement
    • Refinancing
    • Finance
    • Economic theory
    • Financial institutions
    24 pages

    Publication

    Les Politiques Agricoles: Alignement sur les Objectifs Officiels et Efficience / Agricultural Policy Alignment with Official Objectives and Efficiency

    This research shows that the agricultural sector is characterized by a large number of departments (five) and autonomous institutions as well as by an instability that make it difficult to coordinate government interventions. This plurality does not…

    Abdoulaye Diagne

    • Distortions
    • Taux de protection nominale
    • Nominal Protection Rate
    • Analyse d’enveloppement des données
    • Data Envelopment Analysis
    • Taux de Protection Effectif
    • The Effective Rate of Protection
    • Agricultural resources
    • Economic development--Planning
    20 pages

    Publication

    Evaluation des Impacts des Crises et des Réponses Politiques Mises en œuvre au Sénégal : Situation des Enfants et Simulations de Politiques de Protection Sociale / Evaluation of the Impacts of Crises and Political Responses Implemented in Senegal: Situ

    This study focused on the impacts of crises in recent years (food, energy, economic and financial) and the policy responses on the situation of children in Senegal. From an overall assessment of the social and economic policies implemented to meet t…

    Gaye Daffe

    Cisse Fatou

    Mbaye Diene

    • l’économie sénégalaise
    • Economy in Senegal
    • Crise Alimentaire
    • Food Crisis
    • Poverty
    • Economic development--Social aspects
    • Social security
    • Financial crises
    86 pages

    Publication

    Adoption des TIC en Microfinance et Impact sur les Performances Sociales: Cas des Institutions de Microfinance (IMF) Sénégalaises / Adoption of ICT in Microfinance and Impact on Social Performance: Case of Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) in Senegal

    This contribution analyzed the factors favoring the adoption of Information and Communication Technologies (ITCs) within micro-finance institutions (MFIs) and the impact of their use on the social mission of micro-finance institutions. Firstly, it h…

    François Seck Fall

    Ousmane Birba

    • Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication
    • Information and Communication Technology
    • Micro-finance
    • Performance Sociales
    • Social Performance
    • Finance
    • Information technology
    19 pages

    Publication

    Nonlinearities in International Productivity Growth

    The research in the paper consists of country panel data spanning over 1998-2008 for both developed and developing countries to study the productivity growth when countries are close to the technology frontier. Relying on a semi-parametric generaliz…

    Théophile T. Azomahou

    Bity Diene

    Mbaye Diene

    • Nonparametric Estimation
    • Reduced vs Structural Reform
    • Panel Data
    • Economic development
    • International trade
    57 pages

    Publication

    Do Firms Learn by Exporting or Learn to Export : Evidence from Senegalese Manufacturers’ Plants

    The increasing number of literature investigating the impact of trade openness on firm efficiency has not yet provided a definite prediction on the direction of causality. This paper investigated the relation between exporting and productivity on t…

    Cisse Fatou

    Ji Eun Choi

    • Exporting
    • Total Factor Productivity
    • Learning by Exporting
    • International trade
    • Free trade
    • Economic development
    30 pages

    Publication

    Appartenance à un Réseau, Gouvernance et Performance dans les Coopératives d’épargne et de Crédit au Cameroun / Network Membership, Governance and Performance in Savings and Credit Cooperatives in Cameroon

    This work aims to show the central role of the network in the functioning of governance systems regarding savings and credit cooperatives, and to assess the influence of the membership of a cooperative in a network on its performance. Based on an em…

    Cyrille Onomo

    • Coopérative d’épargne et de Crédit
    • Cooperative Savings and Credit
    • Gouvernance
    • Governance
    • Performance
    • Réseau
    • Microfinance
    • Financial institutions
    • Financial services industry
    19 pages

    Publication

    Gouvernance dans les Institutions de Microfinance : Contingence et Apprentissage Organisationnel / Governance in Microfinance Institutions: Contingency and Organizational Learning

    This work aims to show the central role of contingency variables and organizational learning for the definition of effective modes of governance in MFIs. Thus, the dependence of the MFI on resources, the culture that can be national or organizationa…

    Cyrille Onomo

    • Gouvernance en Microfinance
    • Microfinance Governance
    • Institutions de Microfinance
    • Microfinance Institutions
    • Finance
    • Economic development
    • Financial services industry
    21 pages

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